Believers Information Network


Square Proportions
(Pythagoras revisited)

" The lord of that servant will come in a day
when he looketh not for him,

and at an hour when he is not aware,

 and will cut him in sunder,
 and will appoint him his portion with the unbelievers."


The purpose of this message is to show the different proportions between the sides, and diagonals, of squares and rectangles. Proportion is the harmonious relation of parts to each other, or to the whole. In addition we will verify that a valid equation is always sequential, as well as the validity of the revised Pythagorean theorem.

Draw a diagram ABCDEF as shown so that:

a) ABEF is a square with sides 17 units in length.
b) AE and BF are diagonal lines crossing at G.
c) FE is extended to D so that FE=ED=17 units.
d) EC is drawn perpendicular to BD so that BC=CD.
e) All six triangles are congruent.(One 90 Degree and two 45 degree angles, or 2 equal sides each)

Therefore we know that: CD/ED=ED/BD=BD/FD -------(1)
    (The basic law of geometric proportion)


Now assume that the diagonal AE and BF = 24 units.
           Therefore BD will also be 24 units
 and  BC=CD=EC=AG=GE=BG=GF=12 units.

Substitute values for ---------(1)
  
                          12/17= 17/24 = 24/34 ------------------(2)

   therefore  12/17 = 17/24 (valid proportion) ------>

   cross multiply        288 = 289 (valid equation) ------>

From the diagram it is also clear that;
surface area ABEF = (2) x (surface area BCEG)
 (CD sq+1) + (CE sq+1) = (ED sq+ 1)     
                    (The Pythagorean Theorem) ----------->

The assumption that the diagonal AE = 24 units
has been proven to be correct.

Addendum

The surface area of BCEG is 12sq+1 = 145 units--(1)
The surface area of ABEF is 17sq+1 = 290 units--(2)

The surface area of which BD is a side = 580 units--(3)
The surface area of which FD is a side = 1160 units-(4)

The overlap for (1)&(2) is one (1x1)
The overlap for (3)&(4) is four (2x2)

The overlap is determined from the base triangle.
(12   12  17)
It is then transferred to the secondary triangles.
(17   17  24) and
(24   24  34)             --------------------->